About the Authors
- Tapio Mappes
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*E-mail: tmappes@bytl.jyu.fi
Affiliation Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
- Minna Koivula
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Affiliation MTT Biotechnology and Food Research, Jokioinen, Finland
- Esa Koskela
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Affiliation Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
- Tuula A. Oksanen
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Affiliation Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
- Tiina Savolainen
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Affiliation Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
- Barry Sinervo
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Affiliation Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: BS TM MK EK TO. Performed the experiments: TM MK EK TO TS. Analyzed the data: TM. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: TM. Wrote the paper: TM.